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Archive for the ‘Currency’ Category

Good News

Friday, February 19th, 2010

As mentioned yesterday where the wholesale inflation number was surprisingly higher than expected the retail inflation out this morning was very low. It actually shrank for the first time since 1982 if you take out food and energy. With those two items it still was very low. Wholesalers can not pass through inflation to the consumers, at least not yet in the face of a very weak economy.

On the other hand last night the Fed raised one of the two interest rates it controls. This is the rate that the central bank charges for emergency loans to banks. It went from .50% to .75%. This is a sign that the Fed sees enough improvement in the financial sector to start tightening money though this is one of the most benign tightenings it could undertake.

Inflation and the Fed’s action is good news both for the economy and the stock market. Inflation is not a problem yet and the Fed has signaled a willingness to fight future inflation by making a move, albeit a minor one, early. It is also a sign that the dollar may not be as weak as feared. Of course this is only one small first step. Still the battered dollar is faced with a massive spending program which will continue to push its value down.

All and all this was a good week for the stock market and the economy. Only time will tell us if the correction is over.

Good Trading
Steve Peasley



It’s Time To Invest!

Tuesday, May 12th, 2009

The week started on an up note. The stock market got a boost from the existing housing sales report which showed sales up 3% nationwide with a more than 8% increase in the west. Also on Monday a report on China’s economy showed its manufacturing sector growing much stronger than expected. That led the market higher and set a tone indicating our economy will eventually recover.

By mid week, after a couple good days, we had a sell off on Thursday which was broad based and painful. However, this morning with the bank stress test and an employment report for April behind us without any surprises the market decided to rally again, at least so far this morning. This is an obvious case of the market climbing a wall of worry.

The economic numbers actually were very encouraging this week. Retail sales were up for April by .3% and for last week up .7%, but what was more surprising was the first time jobless claims which fell by 34,000 this week and the four week average fell as well by 14,759. True jobless claims sit at over 600,000 which are very high but the stock market cares about the trend and is looking for the beginning of the change. That seems to be happening. Can this change turn into actual growth? At some point it will but not for a number of months, maybe by the fourth quarter this year or next. At some point the worry will turn to the strength of the recovery but so far no one is talking about that, yet!

We have had several weeks in which economic numbers, though still showing us that the U.S. economy is in a recession, seem to point to a turn from free falling to just falling or leveling off. The just ended earnings season came in better than expectations. Of course those expectations were severely downgraded at the beginning of the year therefore beating them is not all that difficult. The real test will be the sustainability of improving numbers. Can that happen?

I believe it will. The LIBOR rate is now below 1% when a few months ago it was as high at 5%. That is the rate banks lend to each other. The mortgage rates are at 5% or less and this week we saw productivity increase by .8%. Add these stats to all the others these last few weeks and we have strong evidence that things will get better. Finally, China, who embarked on their own stimulus plan, is already showing signs of strengthening growth despite the slow down in exports. The guidance, by independent firms, is calling for an increase in China’s GDP from 6% growth to 8% this year.

Does this mean the stock market is going to rally straight up from the March 9th low? Probably not. We will have corrections along the way. Any correction will be one to buy not sell. At the same time taking profits every so often is not a bad thing. Since China is already recovering and growing we have increased our exposure to the Asian market. You need to go where the growth is and since the stock markets of the Far East fell a lot harder than ours it has made all of Asia a good place to invest, despite the risks of lack of transparency and multiple books that their companies keep.

It is time to invest and has been for several weeks. No one knows when and where the bottom is but we can look back and clearly see a strong bottom of the various markets that took place on March 9th. Put fear aside and let’s make some money.



The Stress Test

Wednesday, May 6th, 2009

The market struggled this week but was resilient. In the first part of the week fear about the ’stress test’ hovered over the traders. The unknown result will not be known to the public until next week or the week after. On Tuesday there were hints that Bank of America and Citicorp were being pressured to increase their capital structure though the CEOs didn’t agree. That pressure was a direct result of the stress test- at least that is the assumption.

Consumer confidence increased sharply in April. The Conference Board’s reading went from 26.9 to 39.2. That reading is still low but the degree of increase was unexpected. Later in the week a Consumer Sentiment report was released and it too was higher. I would not read too much into these numbers. You can look at actual retail sales each week which will give you more information than a monthly confidence report. Much of the confidence (or lack of confidence) by consumers may mean very little to us as investors. The swine flu for instance may affect consumer confidence but will that mean consumers will stop spending? They might spend differently. Any recent event will affect how people ‘feel’ about things, good or bad, but will it actually spur them to spend or stop spending? The evidence is unclear.

Also out this week was the Case-Shiller 20 city home index report. The problem with this report is it was for February. That is ancient history to the stock market. It showed a fall of 2.2% adding to January’s fall of 2.8%. Prices year over year were down 18.6% from 19% in January. This report is virtually useless. It tells us what happened two months ago. Who cares! I will not be writing about this report in the future. We know from more recent data that sales in homes are increasing and inventory looks to be flattening. It’s still too early to come to any conclusion. Housing will be weak but evidence suggests a bottom is on the horizon.

Also out this week was the first quarter GDP number which was down 6.1%, a bigger drop than expected. The market rallied strongly when this number came out. Welcome to the psychology of the stock market. So why would it move up? First, this number is also backward looking, but looking closer you will see that there was a large drop in inventory and exports. Managing inventory is something that traders watch closely. Inventory has fallen to a point that requires a build up over the next few months. At the same time consumer spending has gone up putting more pressure to increase inventory. Inventory building will mean a better GDP number in the future. All that is in the future and of course that is exactly what stock investors and traders react to.

On Thursday Chrysler’s bankruptcy was announced by President Obama. This is a good thing. We need to let the bankruptcy laws work. It would probably be better to let other companies file for bankruptcy as well. Did we need to save the banking system? The answer is yes. Do we need to save any other industry? The answer is no. Even in the banking system those responsible for the failed banks need to be punished, but the system needs to be supported for the short term. The real question is how long and how intrusive will the government be in private industry? One of the biggest U.S. criticisms in recent years has been foreign government involvement in foreign companies. Those companies with government backing were seen as unfairly competing with private industry. Now we, in the U.S. are doing the same thing. It damages the U.S. argument that we let free enterprise pick the winners and losers and not support otherwise failing companies with government dollars. That seems a bit hypocritical.

This morning, Friday, a stronger ISM (Institute of Supply Management) indicated that the industrial sector is picking itself up. It is still shrinking but improving. This was the fourth month in a row of an improving ISM report.

No matter what spin you put on it, the stock market is telling us that things are going to get better for the economy. History tells us that over the next year or two there will be a rally of over 50% in the stock market. This will not be a march straight up in prices. Expect pullbacks and use them to buy. Do not let fear control your decisions.



Earnings the Economy and Prices

Tuesday, April 28th, 2009

This will be the last big week of earnings reports for the first quarter. There will be more in the weeks ahead but the amount of companies reporting will fall dramatically. Earnings as reported for the first quarter have been poor but surprisingly better  than expected especially in the financial sector. The real story is in the tech stocks. Their earnings have been very good in comparison to other industries. Profits are
still rolling in nicely. Qualcom and Verizon reported with Qualcom numbers coming in at the high end of forecast. Verizon grew their earnings by 5%. Much of that was from the acquisition of Alltel Corp, but they also increased their client base without the purchase.
The worst in the economic slump is over and stocks will begin to trade based on fundamentals again. Those fundamentals are weak and will only begin to improve in the coming months. However, stock prices may have hit their lows for this cycle. The market is still down for the year but things are looking up and we have had a sharp move up from the bottom. Of course there was a sharp move down for the first two months of the year with the cycle low on March 9th. That low is the bottom – at least it appears that it will mark the bottom.

Good Trading,

Steve Peasley



Is This the Pullback?

Tuesday, April 21st, 2009

The market this morning decided to give back some of its recent gains. This certainly should have been expected and it’s a question of how much will the market retract? Actually, a pullback will be a healthy sign that we have reached the bottom set in early March and that the market with the economy has a brighter future for the rest of the year.

The large merger deals announced by Pepsi and Oracle and a great earnings report by Eli Lilly Company did nothing to help the market. Also, Bank of America announced surprisingly good earnings this morning though the bank stated credit defaults were still rising. None of that good news mattered.

The stock market reaction today is a clear sign that it is ready for a pullback. It could be short and sharp, but it should only be a pullback and one that should be bought not sold. Having cash on the sidelines waiting for it to finish its pullback, and having a hedge against this fall has ‘not’ been a benefit in the recent rise, but the market will now give you an opportunity to enter the market at better prices and exit your short positions.

It would be prudent to wait a few days to let the market work.

Good Trading
Steve Peasley